Explanation
Why Correct: Kalidasa composed Kumarasambhavam, an epic Sanskrit poem that narrates the birth of Kartikeya (Kumara), son of Shiva and Parvati, considered one of the greatest works of classical Sanskrit literature.
Distractor Analysis: Vishnusharma authored the Panchatantra, a collection of animal fables and moral stories. Dandin wrote the Dashakumaracharita and Kavyadarsha, important works of Sanskrit prose and poetics. Somadeva compiled the Kathasaritsagara, an 11th-century collection of Indian legends and folktales.
Takeaway: Kalidasa's other major works include Abhijnanashakuntalam (recognized as Shakuntala), Meghaduta, and Raghuvamsha, establishing him as the foremost classical Sanskrit poet and playwright.